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K-12 PROGRAMS - SCHOOL PARTNERSHIPS
[ Lincoln Park Academy Harborside Program ]
[ OCEANS - Organization for Curriculum Exploration and Advancement of Natural Sciences ]
Lincoln Park Academy Harborside Program
Our innovative and nationally recognized Harborside Program, created through a cooperative
partnership between Harbor Branch and the St. Lucie County School Board, links high-achieving
juniors and seniors from the International Baccalaureate curriculum at Lincoln Park Academy
(LPA) with the scientific staff and resources at Harbor Branch. This program, which combines
formal classes with hands-on research and field opportunities, provides a "school within a
workplace" for its students and provides unparalleled access to the world-class scientists
and resources at Harbor Branch.
During their last two school periods, students and their teachers from LPA are brought by bus
from Fort Pierce to their "real-world" classroom to perform their senior IB Chemistry, senior
IB Biology, and non-IB junior Marine Environmental Studies course. Both Harbor Branch staff
and the LPA faculty provide instruction. Harbor Branch scientists and graduate students also
serve as resources and role models for the students.
In addition to their "regular" class and laboratory time at Harbor Branch, LPA students are
provided the opportunity for independent and group research as well as experience aboard an
oceanographic research vessel. Three one-day cruises aboard the R/V Sea Diver are performed
to investigate ocean dynamics, e.g., the effects of ocean temperature on nutrient levels and
the subsequent assemblage of planktonic and benthic organisms. These cruises allow students
to gain experience in near-shore and offshore water and biological sampling with the use of
sophisticated collecting gear.
To prepare students for "life at sea", a series of weekend team-building retreats are held at
Harbor Branch to introduce students to the logistics and planning of a research cruise and to
promote a cooperative atmosphere among the student researchers.
The National Science Foundation and the National Research Council have stated that the
development of effective scientist-student partnerships at the pre-college level is an
essential element in improving science and literacy in the United States. As a "school
within a workplace", LPA-Harborside represents an innovative "better way" model of how to
build a partnership that works for both the scientific and school communities.
Support for this award winning program has been provided by the Florida Department of
Education Business Challenge Grant National Science Foundation, the Geosciences Education
Initiatives program planning, evaluation, and dissemination grant, St. Lucie School District,
and Harbor Branch.
In 1998, the Harborside program received the Florida Department of Education Commissioner's
Business Partners award, a Silver School to Work Zone Award, and a Gold School to Work Zone
Award. In the same year, Harborside was named one of the five Best Gifted
Education/School-to-Work Practices in the United States by the U.S. Department of Education
and the Department of Labor.
OCEANS - Organization for Curriculum Exploration and Advancement of Natural Sciences
OCEANS is a working group comprised of Florida teachers, scientists and administrators interested
in promoting the use of marine science in K-12 science education through curriculum development
and the establishment of a statewide network to support this goal. The group was formed as the
result of two NSF-funded workshops (OCE 9809702, Planning for the Future of Lincoln Park
Academy/ Harborside) held at Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Inc.
Mission Statement: To promote effective standards-based marine science education for Florida
students through on-going collaboration of students, scientists and education professionals
Position Statement: More than ever before, our world demands science skills and understanding of
the complexity and interdependence of natural systems. Today's students and their teachers are
searching for a meaningful vehicle to develop these skills. It is the belief of OCEANS that
instruction in Marine Science can provide this mechanism. Marine Science education requires an
integration of biological, physical, chemical, and earth sciences which mirrors the intellectual
framework required for mastery of the Florida Sunshine State Standards. To this end, OCEANS seeks
to support Florida educators in achieving this goal.
Rationale: For the last three decades, the integrated instructional approach, known as
Science-Technology-Society (STS) has been proposed as a way of improving science education and
providing direction for achieving scientific and technological literacy for all. The STS
movement provides a framework for inventing school science curricula relevant to the life of
every student (Hurd, 1998). STS courses should help empower students so that as future citizens
they realize they have the power to make changes and the responsibility to do so. In an STS
course, there is a focus on the role of science in a specific community and career awareness.
Science is also an experience students are encouraged to enjoy.
Marine science is a course that can integrate science, technology, and society issues and address
all of the Standards - Unifying Concepts and Processes in Science, Science as Inquiry, Physical
Science, Life Science, Earth and Space Science, Science and Technology, and History and Nature of
Science (Watkins, 1997). Yet the course is an elective in many secondary schools, and very few
universities offer undergraduate majors in the field. The oceans are not only inherently interesting
to many people of all ages, but are very relevant to societal needs, with half of the population
living within the coastal zone, and one out of every 6 jobs in the U.S. being marine-related
(Consortium for Oceanographic Research and Education, CORE, 1996). Since there is a paucity of
research on marine science education, a study was undertaken to initially analyze teaching and
learning in several secondary marine science classes throughout Florida.
Based the findings of this study, it is recommended that two levels of marine science be taught
at high schools throughout Florida. At the honors level, marine science can be an integrated course
that senior students take to review and apply their previous science knowledge to an ocean context.
At a more general level, marine science may serve to improve students' understanding of a range
of the content and attitudinal Standards and Benchmarks, but more importantly, capture students'
interest in science and motivate them to continue to learn science and be informed and responsible
citizens. In conclusion, marine science curricula and instruction can help all students become more
scientifically literate and develop more positive attitudes toward science.
The Florida Department of Education provides a Course Description for Marine Science with basic and
honors requirements.
Marine Science Course Description and SSS for 9-12 Science - PDF document
OCEANS proposes that the Marine Science Curriculum used by the State of Hawaii could be used as
a model to develop a uniform marine science curriculum in Florida. This curriculum could be used
as an integrated science starting in the ninth grade to aid in preparing students for Science
FCATS scheduled to be given in the tenth grade. Several "holes"
exist when comparing the Hawaii curriculum with Florida Sunshine State Standards.
The "holes" (PDF document) have been identified and would need
to be filled.
Models using Marine Sciences in their Curriculum that meet Sunshine State Standards:
Lincoln Park Academy - Harborside (St. Lucie County Schools)
Marine Science I Syllabus - PDF document
Eau Gallie High School (Brevard County Schools)
Honors Integrated Marine Science III Syllabus - PDF document - Contact: Gary Wolfe
Maritime and Science Technology (MAST) Academy (Dade County Schools)
Contact: Mark Tohulka
Links to programs for students and teachers that will provide an introduction to the marine
sciences and contact with scientists who are actively participating in marine research.
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Inc. (Treasure Coast Region)
Summer Programs:
Indian River Lagoon Nature and Art Camp
Everyday Ecology
Summer Science
Florida State University (North Florida Region)
Sea to See Saturday @ the Sea Saturday-at-the-Sea Summer Camp
University of South Florida (West Coast Region)
Oceanography Camp for Girls (summer)
In-TOW (In-service Teacher Oceanography Workshops)(summer)
Project Oceanography (distance learning)
Project Tampa Bay - Making Waves
Mote Marine Laboratory
Sea Trek Distance Learning/video conferencing High School Intern Program College Intern Program
Contact: Ray Thacker, Ed.D
Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Miami (South Florida Region)
GLOBE: Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment
INSTAR: Investigating Nature through Science Teacher Active Research
IMPACT - (Integrated Marine Program and College Training)
BioTRAC - BioTRAC (Biomedical Training, Research and College Prep)
AMBIENT - Atmospheric and Marine-Based Interdisciplinary Environmental Health Training
Contact: Lisa Pitman, Ph.D.
National Ocean Science Bowl
National Science Foundation for Funding Opportunities - COSEE
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